Root Zone Salinity Risks in the Lower Murray Districts 2008-09-12T00:49:46Z 2009-07-16T01:42:50Z Root Zone Salinity Risks in the Lower Murray Districts Gerrit Schrale Gerrit Schrale As a result of improved irrigation management and systems, growers in the Lower Murray (Riverland-Sunraysia) horticultural region have improved their water use efficiency (WUE) over the past two decades from about 50% to about 80%. However a negative consequence of this achievement is the emerging risk of salinity build-up in the root zone, threatening the sustainability of the region (Biswas et al. 2005a; Biswas et al. 2005b). The amount of irrigation applied must account for both the crop water use and some extra water (the leaching fraction) to flush periodically the residual salt out of the root zone. PN21951 PN21951