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National Program for Sustainable Irrigation Publications

New Tools for Measuring Evaporation from Farm Dams

Research Bulletin 5

This bulletin describes the results of a modelling study of evaporation from farm dams and a ‘ready reckoner’ in the form of a spreadsheet that:

  • Calculates the cost of installing an evaporation reduction system
  • Calculates how much water is saved from evaporating.

A Bayesian network model for predicting Grey-crown Babbler population abundance in the Lower Loddon River catchment

Report 4

This report - Ecological Risk Assessment Case Study for the Lower Loddon Catchment: Bayesian decision network model for predicting grey-crowned babbler population abundance in the Lower Loddon catchment - is the fourth in a series of five.

A Bayesian network model for predicting macroinvertebrate community diversity in the lower Loddon River

Report 3

This report is the third in a series of five produced by NPSI project UMO45 Delivering Sustainability through Risk Management. Ecological Risk Assessment (ERA) is a formal process for determining the risk posed by hazards (stressors, threats) to the health of ecosystems. ERA evolved from the need to develop processes that better deal with the complexity of aquatic ecosystems. That is, the (more)...

A Review of Dr Bruce Cockroft’s Work for Australian Irrigated Horticulture

Milestone Report 2

The work of Dr Bruce Cockroft has established the importance of managing soil structure in irrigated horticulture in Australia. In particular, he has researched and promoted management strategies designed to maximize the rooting volume of irrigated crops with consequent substantial improvements in yield. These strategies have focused on the creation and maintenance of good soil structure and structural stability and of low resistance to penetration, particularly in soils that are of poor (more)...

A review of genetic algorithm technology for irrigation water ordering systems

In Phase 2 of the NPIRD an investment was made into the preliminary testing and incorporation of genetic algorithm technology (GA) for optimisation of advance water ordering in open channel irrigation networks. 

A Review of Geophysical Equipment applied to Groundwater and Soil Investigation

Sustainable Irrigation Travel Fellowship - 2004 ANCID

Using the 2004 ANCID/Sustainable Irrigation Travel Fellowship, David Allen conducted an international survey of over 100 geophysical instruments applicable to irrigation problems. After attending the Symposium on Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems in Atlanta, Georgia, USA he visited equipment manufacturers and researchers in Canada, Denmark and Sweden. The survey of equipment details and prices is to be (more)...

A social appraisal of the South Australian Virginia Pipeline Scheme: Five years

The Virginia Pipeline Scheme (VPS) is the largest scheme of its type in Australia (SA Water 2005; EarthTech 2005) and was established in 1999 to deliver unrestricted Class A reclaimed water to irrigators on the Northern Adelaide Plains (NAP) in South Australia. The purpose of this research was to investigate and report on the various stakeholder perceptions of reclaimed water used in the VPS (more)...

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A Strategic Research and Development Alliance for Irrigation In Australia

Progress of phase 2

This update outlines key examples of progress against the four goals. Sustainable production in a water scarce environment, Sustainable futures and the environment, Knowledge and practice and Research and development leadership.

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Adaptive learning through five strands of root-zone knowledge

Case Study

This case study looks at prototyping the automated soil solution sampling and measurement tool to locate salt in the soil profile.

Adding oxygen to irrigation water on farm

Aerated Water Video

Aerated Water - Section 6, Adding oxygen to irrigation water on farm, Jay Dunghel from Land and Water (more)...

Adopting improved use of current water monitoring technology to manage recharge

Rising watertables are a major threat to the sustainability of irrigated agriculture in the southern Murray-Darling Basin. Future sustainability will depend on the ability of each irrigation farmer to choose paddock-crop-irrigation management combinations that control impacts on watertables on their farm. There is a perception that the technology already exists to enable farmers to manage water sustainably, and that the problem is one of adoption rather than the development of new technology. However, (more)...

Adopting Open Hydroponics

National Program for Sustainable Irrigation Fact Sheet

Adopting an Open Hydroponics management program requires a reliable water supply, a significant investment in capital infrastructure, an increase in operating costs and a change in management skills. All of these factors need to be considered before a decision is made to adopt Open Hydroponics. This fact sheet covers the following; Understanding Open Hydroponics Water Requirements Productivity claims Management skills (more)...

Assessment of ecological risk associated with irrigation in the Fitzroy basin

Phase 2: Analysis and characterisation of risk with emphasis on effects on macroinvertebrates

This project in the Fitzroy catchment in Queensland was one of three case studies used to illustrate how ERA may be employed in the management of irrigation areas in Australia. In the problem formulation stage of the ERA process community stakeholders identified issues and helped to prioritise research needs for the second phase. These were that the research should focus on the irrigation area scale and the impact of the decline of water quality (more)...

Assessment of ecological risk associated with irrigation systems in the Fitzroy Basin

Phase 1 - Identification of risks and development of conceptual models Final Report

This report describes the outcomes of the first phase of the National Program for Irrigation Research Program Ecological Risk Assessment project for the Fitzroy catchment in Queensland. This project has three focus catchments around Australia, the other two being the Goulburn-Broken in Victoria and the Ord in Western Australia. The main objectives of this phase were to develop a list of up to six ecological consequences of irrigation within the Fitzroy in consultation with community (more)...

Assessment of ecological risks associated with irrigation in the Goulburn Broken Catchment

Phase 1 - Identification of risks and development of conceptual models

The National Program for Irrigation Research and Development (NPIRD) has established a research project to develop and test a generic framework for assessing the ecological risks associated with irrigation systems. The framework development and partial testing will be informed by case studies in three irrigation systems, the Goulburn-Broken (Victoria), the Ord (Western Australia) and the Fitzroy (Queensland). Each case study is to be implemented in (more)...

Assessment of the ecological risks associated with irrigation in the Ord River Catchment

Phase 1 - Identification of risks and development of conceptual models

The purpose of this project is, as part of a larger NPIRD project, to identify potential ecological risks associated with irrigation systems in the Lower Ord River catchment. Specifically the objectives of this project are to: Develop a list of up to six ecological consequences of development in the catchment where irrigation is likely to have a significant impact. This is to done in consultation with relevant catchment stakeholders, identified by (more)...

Audit and Strategy on Irrigation Education and Skills Development in Australia

Irrigation education and training in Australia is characterised by fragmented, sporadic and diverse attempts at provision. However, there is no lack of goodwill, nor a lack of recognition of the need for education and training provision.

Indeed, the concentration on identifying and refining the need in the last few years has overshadowed and delayed the provision of onground courses and training provision.

Benchmarking the distribution efficiency of an irrigation supply system

Project No.GMW3 - Final Report

Project objectives To benchmark the distribution efficiency (DE) of the various components of a small, open channel gravity irrigation system and irrigation return flows from farms to the surface drainage system. To develop strategies to overcome water losses in the distribution system, including the implementation of smart systems for improved channel operations, system planning and services to improve the integration of distribution systems (more)...

Broadacre Irrigation Productivity & Sustainability

Sustainable Irrigation Program Research Proposal

Proposal for Broadacre Irrigation Productivity & Sustainability Evaluating innovative farming practices for joint outcomes of productivity and sustainability.